Sunday, April 7, 2013

Google 'Asymmetric Warfare' With Patent Trolls - Business Insider

Google ? along with Blackberry and other tech companies ? has asked the FTC to pay greater attention to patent trolls, who embroil companies in expensive litigation over bogus claims on the ownership of new technologies.

Patent trolls, or "patent assertion entities," cost U.S. companies $30 billion a year in "direct costs" for fighting off legal challenges from companies that don't make anything but simply want to be paid to stop suing, Google wrote on its public policy blog.

Their latest tactic is "asymmetric warfare," in which a company that possesses legitimate patents may split them up and sell them to troll companies, who then sue others for using them on multiple fronts, even though the trolls have no interest in actually manufacturing any of the patented products.

Using unusually robust language, Google described patent litigation as a war against trolls that would require "nuclear deterrence" to end it:

This trend has been referred to as ?patent privateering?: a company sells patents to trolls with the goal of waging asymmetric warfare against its competitors.

... ?It also undermines incentives for companies to work together towards ?patent peace? through good-faith negotiation and cross-licensing. If cross-licensing is nuclear deterrence for patents, then privateering has the opposite effect, facilitating patent proliferation and aggression.

About 62 percent of all patent litigation comes from trolls, Google said, using this chart to illustrate how prevalent trolls have become in the courts:

Source: http://www.businessinsider.com/google-asymmetric-warfare-with-patent-trolls-2013-4

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Rights concerns overshadow trade ties on Putin's European trip

By Steve Gutterman and Alexandra Hudson

MOSCOW/BERLIN (Reuters) - Growing Western concerns about Vladimir Putin's record on human rights and democracy could mean a chilly reception for the Russian president on a trip to Germany and the Netherlands, Moscow's biggest trade partners in Europe.

The nations need Russia for energy and as a market for exports ranging from Volkswagen Touaregs to tulips, but are uneasy about the influence its oil and gas give it and about Putin's treatment of opponents and activists in his new Kremlin term.

A wave of state inspections of foreign-funded non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in Russia, including two German think-tanks, has drawn warnings from Berlin and sharp criticism from the European Union.

The inspections - along with Russian criticism of the German-orchestrated financial bailout of Cyprus and persistent differences over Syria's civil war - are likely to undermine upbeat messages on a trip meant to be mainly about trade.

Putin, who began his six-year third term as president last May, is to attend an industrial trade fair in Hanover with German Chancellor Angela Merkel on Sunday and Monday, then head to Amsterdam.

Germany gets 30 percent of its oil and 40 percent of its gas from Russia, making it one of state-controlled gas export monopoly Gazprom's largest energy buyers. German investment in Russia is worth some $30 billion.

But Merkel is under pressure to criticize Putin over the NGO inspections and other steps Kremlin opponents say are designed to silence dissent.

"The situation in Russia has nothing to do with democracy any more. What you are experiencing there is the despot Putin," Claudia Roth, joint leader of the German Greens party, told Die Welt newspaper.

Andreas Schockenhoff, a lawmaker from Merkel's Christian Democrats (CDU), said Putin's policies were destroying Russia's hopes of becoming a modern, competitive economic power.

"Intimidation of NGOs and civil society is fatal to Russia's future and its competitiveness," he told Reuters.

Putin, in an interview with German broadcaster ARD, dismissed criticism of the NGO inspections and said they would not cast a shadow over the visit, echoing his repeated rejection of Western worries about his domestic policies.

"It is you that is scaring the German public," he said, adding there was nothing unusual about a law he signed last year requiring foreign-funded NGOs to register as "foreign agents" - a term that to many evokes Soviet-era oppression and espionage.

GAS DIPLOMACY

Putin - a former Soviet KGB officer who was stationed in East Germany, where Merkel grew up - has accused Western states of using NGOs to spy on Russia and influence politics.

He said in the interview that Russians have a right to know which NGOs are foreign-funded "and for what purposes".

He sent warmer signals on economic issues, expressing confidence in the euro and toning down criticism of the Cyprus bailout by saying he hoped more money would flow into Russia as a result.

Putin courted the Netherlands in an article for Dutch paper De Telegraaf, mentioning Tsar Peter the Great's close ties with the country 300 years ago and ending with a reference to "this beautiful land of tulips".

The Netherlands is Russia's biggest bilateral trade partner after China.

Dutch investment in Russia is double that of Germany -- but largely because many foreign companies register holdings in the Netherlands due to favorable tax rules.

The Netherlands is important to Russia's drive to expand gas supplies and - echoing Peter the Great's use of Dutch expertise to wrench Russia into modernity - as a source of the know-how it needs to tap hard-to-recover energy reserves.

The Kremlin said on Thursday that Gazprom Neft and Royal Dutch Shell would agree during the visit to drill for shale oil in Siberia and explore Russia's Arctic shelf.

It confirmed plans for an agreement with Dutch firm Gasunie to expand Gazprom's supply network to western Europe.

Putin is to meet Dutch Queen Beatrix and Prime Minister Mark Rutte, who told journalists on Friday that he plans to discuss issues including NGO inspections, gay rights and the posthumous trial of whistleblower Sergei Magnitsky, which has deepened Western concerns about justice and the rule of law in Russia.

"I will again point out that for a country such as Russia, which is growing, which has big ambitions economically ... it is of great importance to have a stable legal system because that is in the interest of stable investments," Rutte said.

(Additional reporting by Alexei Anishcuk and Lidia Kelly in Moscow, and Sara Webb and Gilbert Kreijger in Amsterdam; edited by Richard Meares)

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/rights-concerns-overshadow-trade-ties-putins-european-trip-040744411.html

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Embassies staying put in North Korea despite tension

By Ben Blanchard and Jane Chung

BEIJING/SEOUL (Reuters) - China deplored rising tension on the Korean peninsula on Sunday, but said its embassy was operating normally in the North Korean capital and asked authorities there to ensure its diplomats and other citizens were kept safe.

North Korea, angry at new sanctions imposed on it for testing nuclear weapons, has made increasingly strident warnings of an imminent war with South Korea and the United States.

It told diplomats on Friday to consider leaving Pyongyang because of rising tension, but diplomatic missions appeared to view the appeal as more rhetoric and stayed put.

The United States, keen to avoid actions which could provoke the North, on Saturday postponed a long-scheduled missile test in California.

China is North Korea's sole major diplomatic and financial backer, but official statements have reflected a degree of impatience at the actions of authorities under 30-year-old leader Kim Jong-un.

"At present tensions on the Korean peninsula are rising unceasingly, and China expresses grave concern about this," China's Foreign Ministry said in a statement on its website (www.mfa.gov.cn).

"The Chinese government has already asked the North Korea side to earnestly ensure the safety of Chinese diplomats in North Korea, in accordance with the Vienna Convention and international laws and norms."

The Chinese embassy, it said, was "understood" to be operating normally in Pyongyang. China would "protect the legal rights and safety of Chinese citizens and Chinese-invested organizations in North Korea".

A ministry statement late on Saturday quoting Foreign Minister Wang Yi, said Beijing would "not allow troublemaking on China's doorstep".

Chinese President Xi Jinping, addressing a forum on Sunday, appeared to refer further to boosted tensions when he said no country "should be allowed to throw a region and even the whole world into chaos for selfish gain".

"Stability in Asia now faces new challenges, as hot spot issues keep emerging and both traditional and non-traditional security threats exist," he said on the southern island of Hainan.

"LOGICAL, PRUDENT, RESPONSIBLE"

In Washington, a defense official said a test of the Minuteman III intercontinental missile, scheduled for next week at the Vandenberg Air Force Base in California, would now be postponed.

"This is the logical, prudent and responsible course of action to take," the official said, speaking on condition of anonymity.

He said the test had been unconnected to "anything related to North Korea" and added that another test launch could be expected next month. The United States remained fully prepared to respond to any North Korean threat, the official said.

North Korean anger over the sanctions following its third nuclear weapons test in February has been compounded by joint U.S.-South Korean military exercises that began on March 1.

North Korea has always condemned the exercises held by U.S. forces and their South Korean allies. But its comments have been especially vitriolic this year as the United States dispatched B-2 bombers from its home bases to stage mock runs.

China's Xinhua news agency, reporting on the North's suggestion to diplomats to evacuate, quoted the North's Foreign Ministry at the weekend as saying the issue was no longer whether but when a war would break out.

North Korean television provided little evidence of tension in the reclusive state on Sunday, with newscasts showing old footage of Kim visiting military units and other items concerning the country's leaders.

Nor was there any trace of tension in the South Korean capital, Seoul, with residents ignoring an early spring chill to stroll in the city centre.

South Korean media on Friday said the North had moved two medium-range missiles to the country's east coast, but there has been no confirmation of such a move. That prompted the White House to say that Washington would "not be surprised" if the North staged another missile test.

Kim Jong-un is the third member of his dynasty to rule North Korea. He took over in December 2011 after the death of his father, Kim Jong-il, who staged confrontations with South Korea and the United States throughout his 17-year rule.

Russia's ITAR-TASS news agency, in a dispatch from London, quoted British diplomatic sources as saying North Korea believed the situation could be stabilized if U.S. President Barack Obama personally called Kim.

"North Korea is waiting for that call from Washington," Tass quoted the source as saying.

North Korea has not shut down a symbol of joint cooperation with the South, the Kaesong industrial zone just inside its border. But last week it prevented South Koreans from entering the complex and about 100 of them who remained were due to return home on Saturday, leaving a further 500 there.

On Sunday, a South Korean who had fallen ill was taken out of the industrial zone by car.

(Writing by Ron Popeski; Additional reporting by Koh Gui Qing in HAINNAN and Phil Stewart in WASHINGTON)

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/embassies-staying-put-north-korea-despite-tension-001315898--business.html

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Saturday, April 6, 2013

Breaking with Oral Tradition - The Health Journal

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Written by Donna C. Gregory

?

Your budget may not allow for extravagances like designer clothes, fancy cars or million-dollar homes, but thanks to cosmetic dentistry, you can imitate the bright, white smiles of your favorite Hollywood celebrities.

Dental offices aren?t just for check-ups, extractions and fillings anymore. While cosmetic dentistry has been around for decades, new materials and procedures now make it possible for nearly anyone to achieve a smile that?s red-carpet ready.?

?Cosmetic dentistry can literally transform a smile by offering a variety of solutions to ? commonly occurring dental concerns,? says Dr. Lisa Marie Samaha with Port Warwick Dental Arts in Newport News.?

?

White teeth are always in style

The marketplace is flooded with products that promise a gleaming, white smile. Many over-the-counter options, like bleaching strips and gels, do work with some success, but dental office products typically deliver more intense whitening.?

?The stuff that?s sold in [dental] offices is stronger and can have greater effects in terms of getting rid of discoloration of the teeth,? explains Dr. Clay Weisberg with Eastern Virginia Family & Cosmetic Dentistry in Chesapeake.?

At Port Warwick Dental, Samaha uses the K?r Whitening system, which delivers fast results with minimal-to-no tooth sensitivity.?

?The great thing about teeth whitening is nearly everyone?s a candidate,? Samaha says. ?So long as your teeth and gums are healthy and free of disease prior to whitening, you can receive this safe, effective treatment to lighten the shade of your teeth for a natural-looking, whiter smile.??

?

Blending in

Bonding is one of the most common cosmetic dentistry procedures. Chipped teeth can be repaired relatively easily using a composite resin. The resin comes in different shades, so your dentist can match the patched area to the color of your teeth.

Many dentists also have stopped using traditional silver amalgam fillings because they contain small amounts of mercury and can be unsightly. Tooth-colored fillings made from a material similar to bonding are a more cosmetically pleasing option since they blend in with the teeth.

?

Getting it straight

Years of being called ?metal mouth? is no longer a requirement if you want to straighten your teeth. There are several products, such as Six Month Smile and Invisalign, which straighten teeth without having to endure a mouthful of ugly, metal wires.?

Six Month Smile uses tooth-colored braces and wires that match the natural color of the teeth, offering a quick, discreet way to correct crowding, close up spaces between teeth, correct bite issues and straighten tilted or flared teeth.?

In contrast, Invisalign uses thin, clear trays to slowly straighten teeth?no braces required!

?

Pricier options

Veneers and dental implants are the Cadillacs of cosmetic dentistry. Both are pricey, but offer long-term results.?

Veneers can totally change the appearance of a smile by filling large gaps, correcting alignment and fixing other surface flaws. They are made from ultra-thin pieces of porcelain that are then bonded to the fronts of the teeth.?

Dental implants are an option for people with missing teeth. In simple terms, the procedure involves inserting artificial tooth roots into the jawbone, which then holds a replacement tooth or bridge.?

?

Getting started

Cosmetic dentistry offers many options to help you achieve a beautiful smile, but don?t forget the basics. There?s no substitute for proper oral hygiene and regular dental visits.?

?The biggest thing is making sure you start at the beginning and get a good [dental] exam and figure out what the patient?s goals are,? Weisberg says. ?You want to make sure you?re attacking the problem at the source.??

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Source: http://www.thehealthjournals.com/2013/04/cosmetic-dentistry/

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Best Strategies for Internet Marketing

This is a guest post by?Priyanka Arora.

internet marketing

Internet marketing doesn?t need any introduction. The use of Internet technology has revolutionized the way we conduct businesses. Business models have shifted from brick and mortar setups to online models where a complete business is run from websites. Marketing has changed too. From hanging hoarding and banners to selling products online. These days we come across expert internet marketers willing to sell business products in lieu for a commission or a fee. Whether you are a business owner or an internet marketer, you should be aware of time proven internet marketing strategies. The strategies are given below.

(1) Sell Product with Freebies

Internet marketers swear by this method. In this, you sell a product and to make it attractive, the marketer offer freebies such as free domain name, free eBooks, free webinars and others. It helps to get more buyers. The best thing is that you do not need to create the freebies yourself. Scour online for useful eBooks available for free and offer it to your subscribers. Or, do a joint venture with another marketer to conduct a webinar. Lastly, spend $10 to get good domains, conduct a product giveaway and gift winner the domain name as well.

(2) Email Marketing

Email marketing is considered to be one of the best ways to make money online. It is believed that ?money is in the list? and internet marketers spend months to make this list. Some popular ways to build email marketing lists is to offer a free eBook or content locking. Once the list is substantial, marketers send promotional emails to generate sales. Another way is to take advantage of solo ads. Here, the internet marketer asks someone else with a huge list to promote a product and in return, negotiate a mutually beneficial financial arrangement.

(3) Search Engine Optimization (SEO)

In basic terms, SEO is a way to rank higher on search engines, primarily the Google search engine. There are both white-hat and black-hat techniques to do SEO, but genuine internet marketers will follow the first option. There is also on-page and off-page SEO to customize a website and bring more visitors.

(4) Use Classified Websites

Classified websites are a free and ever useful way to do internet marketing. Assuming you want to sell some product or service, you can Google for a list of free classified websites, create your ad and send it out to the free ad classifieds. There is software like Ad Blaster which can automate the process but its best to do it manually, especially in high authority classified.

(5) Social Media Promotion

The Internet audience descends on social media platforms like LinkedIn, Facebook and Twitter. Evidently, it has become a popular source for internet marketing too. Marketers talk about products and services on social media and generate sales. Some examples would be customized Facebook pages often used for product promotion. You can download freebies by giving a ?Like? or use the Heyo.com tool to create a custom sales portal on the Facebook page!

(6) Affiliate Marketing

I consider affiliate marketing to be an off-shoot of internet marketing. Here, you affiliate yourself with one or more manufacturer and work towards generating sales for the manufacturers. In return for generating sales, the manufacturer gives you a share per sale. Concept is easy, but implementing it is tough.

(7) Blogging

Blogging is perhaps the most excessively used method of internet marketing. Thousands of blogs go live daily but only few survive to create a passive income out of the blog. Blogging gives good ROI if done the right way but there is no map to show you the ?right way?. The ?right way? to blog and market products comes with series of testing and experimentation.

There are more methods for internet marketing but if you are just starting out or have a little experience, consider using the six methods I have listed above. Research more on them online and start with a few. Be completely honest in your efforts. These methods are recommended because they work.

Author Bio

Priyanka Arora is a professional blogger and an internet marketing strategist. She is helping online marketers to generate popularity and sales through free online classifieds. She is currently working with wohho.com ? a free classified site in India where you can search and post free classifieds ads for real estate, marketing, business promotion etc.

If you enjoyed what you just read, please share the article:

Source: http://slymarketing.com/best-strategies-for-internet-marketing/

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Depardieu a no-show in court over drunk driving

FILE - In this Sunday, Feb. 24, 2013 file photo, French actor Gerard Depardieu visits the museum of Akhmad Kadyrov, a warlord who switched sides and became a pro-Russian leader, in Chechnya's provincial capital Grozny, Russia. A lawyer for Gerard Depardieu said Friday, April 5, 2013 that the actor again couldn't make it in court to face drunken driving charges. Defense attorney Eric de Caumont says Depardieu was too busy filming a movie in the United States about another Frenchman known for run-ins with the law: former IMF chief Dominique Strauss-Kahn. (AP Photo/Musa Sadulayev, File)

FILE - In this Sunday, Feb. 24, 2013 file photo, French actor Gerard Depardieu visits the museum of Akhmad Kadyrov, a warlord who switched sides and became a pro-Russian leader, in Chechnya's provincial capital Grozny, Russia. A lawyer for Gerard Depardieu said Friday, April 5, 2013 that the actor again couldn't make it in court to face drunken driving charges. Defense attorney Eric de Caumont says Depardieu was too busy filming a movie in the United States about another Frenchman known for run-ins with the law: former IMF chief Dominique Strauss-Kahn. (AP Photo/Musa Sadulayev, File)

(AP) ? Gerard Depardieu again couldn't make it to trial to face drunken driving charges, but a lawyer for the combative French actor wrested yet another court date Friday.

A Paris criminal court adjourned Friday's hearing after scheduling a new one on May 24, said defense attorney Eric de Caumont. The actor wasn't there because he was in the United States filming a movie about another Frenchman known for run-ins with the law, former IMF chief Dominique Strauss-Kahn, the lawyer said.

The court agreed to the delay because investigators turned up new evidence about the harmless incident in November, when Depardieu toppled over on his scooter in Paris and was charged with drunken driving, the lawyer said. If convicted, Depardieu could face up to two years in prison and a 4,500-euro ($5,700) fine, according to the Paris prosecutor's office.

It was Depardieu's second straight no-show of in court: He had already skipped out in January on a previous summons to appear.

The 64-year-old is possibly France's best-known actor, with roles in some 150 films such as "Green Card." He has made headlines recently after threatening to renounce his French citizenship, becoming a Russian citizen and taking up residency just hundreds of meters (yards) inside neighboring Belgium ? a move that the local mayor said was aimed to avoid rising French taxes.

Depardieu, a political conservative, months ago got into a public war of words with Socialist Prime Minister Jean-Marc Ayrault, who presented a new epithet for the actor: "pathetic." Depardieu responded in an open letter in mid-December, saying the country he loved was no longer his home.

Associated Press

Source: http://hosted2.ap.org/APDEFAULT/4e67281c3f754d0696fbfdee0f3f1469/Article_2013-04-05-France-Depardieu/id-acbfa7908e9343c38bca0d7cdddd8ba1

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